Where Was Clauda Sheinbaum Elected?
/Claudia Sheinbaum’s name has been all over the news for the past few years, and for good reason. She wasn’t just elected to one role — her political career took off in one of the most important cities in the world before reaching the entire nation. If you’ve ever wondered where exactly Claudia Sheinbaum was elected and how that shaped her rise to power, the answer starts with Mexico City, and it doesn’t stop there.
Sheinbaum was elected as the Head of Government of Mexico City — which is basically the same as being the mayor — on July 1st, 2018. This wasn’t just any election. It was part of a massive general vote across Mexico that also saw Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) win the presidency. She ran under Morena, a new political party that was gaining momentum fast, and won with around 47.1 percent of the vote in the city.
That meant nearly 2.5 million people in Mexico City voted for her, according to the Mexico City Electoral Institute. Her closest competitor pulled in only about 30 percent. So, yeah — it wasn’t close. The city, which is home to over 9 million people (and over 22 million if you count the surrounding metro area), chose her to lead them, making her the first woman and first Jewish person to ever hold the position.
Her win was considered historic not just because of who she was but because of where she won. Mexico City isn’t just any city. It’s the capital of the country, the political center, and the largest urban area in North America.
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Mexico City Was The Place That Showed She Could Lead But Her 2024 National Win Proved She Could Lead The Whole Country
After serving as mayor for almost the full term, Sheinbaum made the leap to national politics. On June 2nd, 2024, she was elected President of Mexico, again under the Morena party. This time, it wasn’t just one city or state behind her — it was the whole country.
She got around 60 percent of the national vote, which came out to about 35 million votes, according to data from Mexico’s National Electoral Institute (INE). Her opponent, Xóchitl Gálvez, trailed far behind with roughly 27 percent. This made Sheinbaum’s victory one of the widest margins in modern Mexican presidential elections.
One of the biggest reasons Sheinbaum was able to go national was because of the work she did in Mexico City first. While in office there, she launched several big projects focused on transportation, green energy, and safety. She helped bring in over 200 electric buses, improved subway systems, and pushed for the use of bikes by expanding the Mi Bici program, which reached over 13,000 bikes by 2022.
Her climate strategies were built on her background as a scientist — she has a PhD in environmental engineering — and she brought that knowledge into policy. Air pollution in the city went down during her term, and recycling programs got bigger. These projects gained national attention and helped build her reputation beyond the city limits.
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Claudia Sheinbaum Was Elected In Mexico City First But Her Support Spread Fast Across All 32 States Of Mexico By 2024
When she did finally run for the presidency, Sheinbaum was a household name by then. She received the majority of the votes in 30 of Mexico's 32 states, at least according to official returns. Even traditionally conservative and formerly party-controlled areas of the country, like the PAN or even the aforementioned parties, switched behind her. These included the likes of Baja California, the state of Oaxaca, and even parts of the Yucatán Peninsula.
Her political base will always remain Mexico City, but her policies, ideas, and style of governing resonated with people everywhere else in the country.
From One Mega City To An Entire Nation, Claudia Sheinbaum’s Elections Started In One Place But Impacted Every Corner Of Mexico
So, when a person asks where Claudia Sheinbaum was elected, the actual response is that it began in Mexico City — but it did not end there. That city was the starting line. She propelled herself nationally and became the first female elected to serve the entire country of Mexico. Those votes happened far and wide, but the movement began in the center of the capital city. And that's the way one city changed the landscape of leadership in a whole country.